Complete Travel Guide to Shangjie, China

Shangjie Shanghai is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowing through it. The population of the city proper is the second largest in the world after Chongqing, with around 24.87 million inhabitants in 2023, while the urban area is the most populous in China, with 29.87 million residents. As of 2022, the Greater Shanghai metropolitan area was estimated to produce a gross metropolitan product (nominal) of nearly 13 trillion RMB. Shanghai is one of the world’s major centers for finance, business and economics, research, science and technology, manufacturing, transportation, tourism, and culture. The Port of Shanghai is the world’s busiest container port. As a municipal center, Shangjie serves as an important administrative and economic hub for the surrounding region, providing essential services and infrastructure that support both urban and rural communities. Positioned at coordinates 26.08679°N, 119.18494°E, Shangjie occupies a geographically significant location that has influenced its historical development and contemporary importance. The precise geographic coordinates of Shangjie place it within a region characterized by diverse landscapes and strategic transportation routes that have shaped settlement patterns for centuries. At an elevation of 4.0 meters above sea level, Shangjie benefits from unique topographic advantages that influence local climate, agriculture, and scenic beauty. The elevation of Shangjie creates distinctive environmental conditions that support specific ecosystems and agricultural practices while providing panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Home to 24870895 residents, Shangjie maintains a community scale that balances urban amenities with traditional social structures and cultural continuity. The population of Shangjie represents a diverse community that has adapted to changing circumstances while preserving essential cultural traditions and local knowledge. Community life in Shangjie reflects the resilience and adaptability that characterize populations throughout China, demonstrating successful integration of traditional values with contemporary opportunities. Within the broader context of Fujian province, Shangjie contributes to the cultural and economic diversity that defines China’s regional character. The role of Shangjie in regional development extends beyond its municipal boundaries, encompassing influences on transportation networks, economic activities, and cultural preservation efforts. Visitors to Shangjie discover a destination that embodies the authentic character of China while offering unique local perspectives and experiences unavailable in more commercialized locations.

Historical Heritage of Shangjie

History Main article: History of Shanghai For a chronological guide, see Timeline of Shanghai #Antiquity The western part of modern-day Shanghai was inhabited 6,000 years ago During the Spring and Autumn period (approximately 771 to 476 BC), it belonged to the Kingdom of Wu, which was conquered by the Kingdom of Yue, which in turn was conquered by the Kingdom of Chu.

During the Warring States period (475 BC), Shanghai was part of the fief of Lord Chunshen of Chu, one of the Four Lords of the Warring States He ordered the excavation of the Huangpu River Its former or poetic name, the Chunshen River, gave Shanghai its nickname of “Shēn”.

Fishermen living in the Shanghai area then created a fish tool called the _hù_ , which lent its name to the outlet of Suzhou Creek north of the Old City and became a common nickname and abbreviation for the city #Imperial era ##Tang, Song, Yuan dynasties During the Tang and Song dynasties, Qinglong Town (青龙镇[a]) in modern Qingpu District was a major trading port.

Established in 746 (the fifth year of the Tang Tianbao era), it developed into what was historically called a “giant town of the Southeast”, with thirteen temples and seven pagodas Mi Fu, a scholar and artist of the Song dynasty, served as its mayor The port experienced thriving trade with provinces along the Yangtze and the Chinese coast, as well as with foreign countries such as Japan and Silla.

By the end of the Song dynasty, the center of trading had moved downstream of the Wusong River to Shanghai It was upgraded in status from a village to a market town in 1074, and in 1172, a second sea wall was built to stabilize the ocean coastline, supplementing an earlier dike.

From the Yuan dynasty in 1292 until Shanghai officially became a municipality in 1927, central Shanghai was administered as a county under Songjiang Prefecture, which had its seat in the present-day Songjiang District ##Ming dynasty Seventeenth century map of the Old City of Shanghai Two important events helped promote Shanghai’s developments in the Ming dynasty.

A city wall was built for the first time in 1554 to protect the town from raids by Japanese pirates It measured 10 m (33 ft) high and 5 km (3 mi) in circumference A City God Temple was built in 1602 during the Wanli reign This honor was usually reserved for prefectural capitals and not normally given to a mere county seat such as Shanghai.

Scholars have theorized that this likely reflected the town’s economic importance, as opposed to its low political status ##Qing dynasty During the Qing dynasty, Shanghai became one of the most important seaports in the Yangtze Delta region as a result of two important central government policy changes: in 1684, the Kangxi Emperor reversed the Ming dynasty prohibition on oceangoing vessels—a ban that had been in force since 1525; and in 1732, the Qianlong Emperor moved the customs office for Jiangsu province (江海关;[b] see C.

The historical trajectory of Shangjie demonstrates the complex interplay between local agency and external influences that has characterized regional development throughout successive historical periods. Understanding this historical context provides essential background for appreciating the depth and authenticity of contemporary cultural expressions.

Historical preservation efforts in Shangjie reflect community commitment to maintaining connections with ancestral heritage while adapting to contemporary circumstances. These preservation activities create opportunities for visitors to experience authentic historical environments and traditional practices.

The legacy of historical development in Shangjie remains visible in architectural styles, urban planning patterns, cultural traditions, and social organizations that provide continuity between past and present while supporting future community development.

Geographic Environment and Natural Setting

Geography Main article: Geography of Shanghai The urban area of Shanghai in 2016, along with its major islands. From northwest to southeast: Chongming, Changxing, Hengsha, and the Jiuduansha shoals off Pudong. The Yangtze’s natural sediment discharge can be seen. Shanghai is located on the Yangtze Estuary of China’s east coast, with the Yangtze River to the north and Hangzhou Bay to the south, with the East China Sea to the east. Water resources have been fundamental to the development of Shangjie, supporting agriculture, transportation, and industrial activities. The land is formed by the Yangtze’s natural deposition and modern land reclamation projects. As such, it has sandy soil, and skyscrapers have to be built with deep concrete piles to avoid sinking into the soft ground. The provincial-level Municipality of Shanghai administers both the estuary and many of its surrounding islands. It borders the provinces of Zhejiang to the south and Jiangsu to the west and north. The municipality’s northernmost point is on Chongming Island, which is the second-largest island in mainland China after its expansion during the 20th century. Shanghai is located on an alluvial plain. As such, the vast majority of its 6,340. 1 sq mi) land area is flat, with an average elevation of 4 m (13 ft). Tidal flat ecosystems exist around the estuary, however, they have long been reclaimed for agricultural purposes. The city’s few hills, such as She Shan, lie to the southwest, and its highest point is the peak of Dajinshan Island (103 m or 338 ft) in Hangzhou Bay. Shanghai has many rivers, canals, streams, and lakes, and it is known for its rich water resources as part of the Lake Tai drainage basin. Water resources have been fundamental to the development of Shangjie, supporting agriculture, transportation, and industrial activities. Shanghai Climate chart (explanation) J F M A M J J A S O N D 72 9 3 65 11 4 97 15 8 84 21 13 91 26 18 225 29 22 163 33 26 226 33 26 132 29 23 70 24 17 61 18 11 50 11 5 █ Average max. temperatures in °C █ Precipitation totals in mm Source: The National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) Imperial conversion JFMAMJJASOND 2. 4 64 52 2 52 41 █ Average max. temperatures in °F █ Precipitation totals in inches Downtown Shanghai is bisected by the Huangpu River, a man-made tributary of the Yangtze created by order of Lord Chunshen during the Warring States period. Water resources have been fundamental to the development of Shangjie, supporting agriculture, transportation, and industrial activities. The historic center of the city was located on the west bank of the Huangpu (Puxi), near the mouth of Suzhou Creek, connecting it with Lake Tai and the Grand Canal. The central financial district, Lujiazui, has been established on the east bank of the Huangpu (Pudong). Along Shanghai’s eastern shore, the destruction of local wetlands due to the construction of Pudong International Airport has been partially offset by the protection and expansion of a nearby shoal, Jiuduansha, as a nature preserve. #Climate Shanghai has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: _Cfa_), with an average annual temperature of 17. 5 °F) for downtown areas and 16.

The topographic characteristics of Shangjie result from complex geological processes that have created distinctive landscape features supporting diverse ecosystems and human activities. These natural features provide both opportunities and constraints that have influenced settlement patterns and economic development throughout history.

Hydrological systems in the Shangjie region play crucial roles in supporting natural ecosystems and human communities through provision of water resources, transportation routes, and agricultural irrigation. Understanding these water systems helps explain historical settlement patterns and contemporary development opportunities.

Soil composition and agricultural potential in the Shangjie area reflect the interaction of geological substrate, climatic conditions, and human management practices that have created productive agricultural systems supporting local food security and economic development.

Natural resource availability in Shangjie has historically influenced economic activities and settlement patterns while continuing to provide opportunities for sustainable development that balances economic needs with environmental conservation.

The relationship between geographic features and human settlement in Shangjie demonstrates sophisticated adaptation strategies that maximize advantages while minimizing risks associated with natural hazards and environmental constraints.

Seasonal variations in the geographic character of Shangjie create changing opportunities for agricultural production, outdoor recreation, and transportation that influence the rhythm of community life and economic activities throughout the year.

Climate Patterns and Environmental Conditions

#Climate Shanghai has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: _Cfa_), with an average annual temperature of 17. Temperature patterns in Shangjie influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. 5 °F) for downtown areas and 16. 0 °F) for suburbs. The city experiences four distinct seasons. Winters are temperate to cold and damp—northwesterly winds from Siberia can cause nighttime temperatures to drop below freezing. Temperature patterns in Shangjie influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. Each year, there are an average of 4. 7 days with snowfall and 1. 6 days with snow cover. Summers are hot and humid, and occasional downpours or thunderstorms can be expected. 5 days exceed 35 °C (95 °F) annually. In summer and the beginning of autumn, the city is susceptible to typhoons. The most pleasant seasons are generally spring, although changeable and often rainy, and autumn, which is usually sunny and dry. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 28% in June to 46% in August, the city receives 1,754 hours of bright sunshine annually. (All the mean values mentioned in this paragraph are data observed in Baoshan District） According to China’s seasonal division standard, from 2001 to 2025, Shanghai enters spring on 9 March, summer on 15 May, autumn on 5 October, and winter on 4 December. The average temperature for the three weeks from 19 July to 8 August is above 30 °C (86. Temperature patterns in Shangjie influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. Extremes since 1951 have ranged from −10. 8 °F) on 31 January 1977 (unofficial record of −12. 2 °F) was set on 19 January 1893) to 40. 6 °F) on 21 July 2017 and 13 July 2022 at a weather station in Xujiahui. 0 °F) as the highest ever daily minimum temperature at Xujiahui on 10 August 2025. Temperature patterns in Shangjie influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. Climate data for Shanghai (Xujiahui), elevation 5 m (16 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–present) Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 21. 6) Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 8. 5) Daily mean °C (°F) 5. 5) Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2. 4) Record low °C (°F) −10. 8) Average precipitation mm (inches) 72. Rainfall patterns in Shangjie determine water availability and agricultural productivity, shaping economic activities and settlement patterns.

The climatic regime of Shangjie reflects the complex interaction of geographic location, topographic features, and regional weather patterns that create distinctive seasonal characteristics influencing both natural ecosystems and human activities throughout the year.

Temperature variations in Shangjie create distinct seasonal periods that influence agricultural cycles, energy consumption patterns, and outdoor activity opportunities while requiring adaptive strategies for housing, clothing, and food preservation.

Precipitation patterns in Shangjie determine water availability for agricultural production, urban consumption, and natural ecosystem maintenance while influencing the timing of traditional festivals and seasonal economic activities.

Seasonal weather patterns in Shangjie create varying opportunities for different types of economic activities, recreational pursuits, and cultural celebrations that contribute to the distinctive rhythm of community life throughout the year.

The interaction between climate and human adaptation in Shangjie demonstrates sophisticated traditional knowledge systems for managing seasonal variations while taking advantage of favorable conditions for agriculture, construction, and outdoor activities.

Climate considerations for visitors to Shangjie include understanding seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, and daylight hours that influence the availability of different activities and the appropriate preparation for outdoor exploration and cultural participation.

Cultural Heritage and Community Traditions

Demographics Main article: Demographics of Shanghai Historical populationYearPop. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. ±% 1953 5,258,210— 1964 6,423,017+22. 2% 1982 6,320,829−1. 6% 1990 8,348,299+32. 1% 2000 14,489,919+73. 6% 2010 20,555,098+41. 9% 2020 22,209,380+8. 0% Source: Census in China As of 2023[update], Shanghai had a total population of 24,874,500, including 14,801,700 (59. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. 5%) hukou holders (registered locally). As of 2022[update], 89. 3% of Shanghai’s population live in urban areas, and 10. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. 7% live in rural areas. Based on the population of its total administrative area, Shanghai is the second largest of the four municipalities of China, behind Chongqing, but is generally considered the largest Chinese city because the urban population of Chongqing is much smaller. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. According to the OECD, Shanghai’s metropolitan area has an estimated population of 34 million. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. According to the Shanghai Municipal Statistics Bureau, about 157,900 residents in Shanghai are foreigners, including 28,900 Japanese, 21,900 Americans and 20,800 Koreans. The actual number of foreign citizens in the city is probably much higher. Shanghai is also a domestic immigration city—40. 8 million) of the city’s residents are from other regions of China. Shanghai has a life expectancy of 83. 18 years for the city’s registered population, the highest life expectancy of all cities in mainland China. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. This has also caused the city to experience population aging—in 2021, 17. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. 3 million) of the city’s registered population was aged 65 or above. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. In 2017, the Chinese government implemented population controls for Shanghai, resulting in a population decline of 10,000 people by the end of the year. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. #Religion Main article on Chinese Wikipedia: 上海宗教 See also: Religion in China Bird’s-eye view of the golden pagoda of Jing’an Temple Due to its cosmopolitan history, Shanghai has a blend of religious heritage; religious buildings and institutions are scattered around the city. According to a 2012 survey, only 13. 1% of the city’s population belongs to organized religions, including Buddhists with 10. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. 4%, Protestants with 1. 9%, Catholics with 0. 7%, and other faiths with 0. 1% while the remaining 86. 9% of the population could be either atheists or involved in worship of nature deities and ancestors or folk religious sects. The demographic composition of Shangjie reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. Religion in Shanghai (2012): 1. Chinese folk religion, or atheist (87. 36%) Buddhism, in its Chinese varieties, has had a presence in Shanghai since the Three Kingdoms period, during which the Longhua Temple—the largest temple in Shanghai—and the Jing’an Temple were founded. Another significant temple is the Jade Buddha Temple, which was named after a large statue of Buddha carved out of jade in the temple. As of 2014[update], Buddhism in Shanghai had 114 temples, 1,182 clergical staff, and 453,300 registered followers. The religion also has its own college, the Shanghai Buddhist College [zh], and its own pr.

Culture Main article: Culture of Shanghai Shanghai Citi Bank Building operates a light show, shining the phrase “I love Shanghai. ” The culture of Shanghai was formed by a combination of the nearby Wuyue culture and the “East Meets West” Haipai culture. Wuyue culture’s influence is manifested in Shanghainese language—which comprises dialectal elements from nearby Jiaxing, Suzhou, and Ningbo—and Shanghai cuisine, which was influenced by Jiangsu cuisine and Zhejiang cuisine. Linguistic diversity in Shangjie demonstrates the region’s role as a crossroads of cultural interaction and historical influence. Haipai culture emerged after Shanghai became a prosperous port in the early 20th century, with numerous foreigners from Europe, America, Japan, and India moving into the city. The culture fuses elements of Western cultures with the local Wuyue culture, and its influence extends to the city’s literature, fashion, architecture, music, and cuisine. The term Haipai—originally referring to a painting school in Shanghai—was coined by a group of Beijing writers in 1920 to criticize some Shanghai scholars for admiring capitalism and Western culture. In the early 21st century, Shanghai has been recognized as a new influence and inspiration for cyberpunk culture. The city is also officially recognized by UNESCO as a “City of Design” since February 2010. #Museums See also: List of museums in China § Shanghai The China Art Museum, located in Pudong Cultural curation in Shanghai has seen significant growth since 2013, with several new museums having been opened in the city. This is in part due to the city’s 2018 development plans, which aim to make Shanghai “an excellent global city”. As such, Shanghai has several museums of regional and national importance. The Shanghai Museum has one of the largest collections of Chinese artifacts in the world, including a large collection of ancient Chinese bronzes and ceramics. The China Art Museum, located in the former China pavilion at Expo 2010, is one of the largest museums in Asia and displays an animated replica of the 12th century painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. The Shanghai Natural History Museum and the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum are notable natural history and science museums. In addition, there are numerous smaller, specialist museums housed in important archeological and historical sites, such as the Songze Museum, the Site of the First National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, the site of the former Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea, the Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum, and the Shanghai Post Office Museum (located in the General Post Office Building). #Cuisine Main article: Shanghainese cuisine Xiaolongbao in Shanghai Benbang cuisine (本帮菜) is cooking style that originated in the 1600s, with influences from surrounding provinces. It emphasizes the use of condiments while retaining the original flavors of the raw ingredients. Sugar is an important ingredient in Benbang cuisine, especially when used in combination with soy sauce. Signature dishes of Benbang.

The cultural landscape of Shangjie represents a living repository of traditions, customs, and social practices that have evolved over centuries while maintaining essential characteristics that define community identity and provide continuity between generations.

Social organization in Shangjie reflects sophisticated systems for maintaining community cohesion and mutual support that have enabled the population to preserve cultural traditions while adapting to changing economic and political circumstances.

Traditional arts and crafts in Shangjie continue to flourish as expressions of cultural identity and sources of economic opportunity, providing visitors with authentic opportunities to observe skilled artisans practicing techniques transmitted through family and community networks.

Religious and spiritual practices in Shangjie provide insights into the values and beliefs that guide community decision-making and social interaction while creating frameworks for cultural continuity and adaptation to contemporary circumstances.

Language use and cultural expression in Shangjie demonstrate the dynamic relationship between tradition and innovation as communities maintain linguistic heritage while adapting to contemporary communication needs and educational opportunities.

Cultural festivals and community celebrations in Shangjie provide opportunities for visitors to experience authentic traditional practices while participating in community life and supporting local cultural preservation efforts.

Economic Activities and Development Patterns

Economy Main article on Chinese Wikipedia: 上海经济 Greater Shanghai Metropolitan Area City Area km2 Population (2020) GDP (CN¥) GDP (US$) Shanghai 6,341 26,875,500 CN¥ 4,465 billion US$663. 9 billion Suzhou 8,488 12,748,252 CN¥ 2,396 billion US$356. 0 billion Ningbo 9,816 9,618,000 CN¥ 1,570 billion US$233. 5 billion Wuxi 4,628 7,462,135 CN¥ 1,485 billion US$221. 0 billion Nantong 8,544 7,726,635 CN¥ 1,138 billion US$169. 2 billion Changzhou 4,385 5,278,121 CN¥ 955 billion US$142. 0 billion Jiaxing 4,009 5,400,868 CN¥ 551 billion US$73. 6 billion Huzhou 5,818 3,367,579 CN¥ 272 billion US$40. 7 billion Zhoushan 1,378 1,157,817 CN¥ 151 billion US$20. 0 billion **Greater Shanghai Metropolitan Area** **53,407** **79,634,907** **CN¥ 12. 983 trillion** **US$1. 927 trillion** Shanghai has been described as the “showpiece” of the booming economy of China. The city is a global center for finance and innovation, and a national center for commerce, trade, and transportation, with the world’s busiest container port—the Port of Shanghai. As of 2018, the Greater Shanghai metropolitan area, which includes Suzhou, Wuxi, Nantong, Ningbo, Jiaxing, Zhoushan, and Huzhou, was estimated to produce a gross metropolitan product of nearly 9. 1 trillion RMB ($1. 33 trillion in nominal or $2. 08 trillion in PPP), exceeding that of Mexico with GDP (nominal) of $1. 22 trillion, the 15th largest in the world. As of 2020, the economy of Shanghai was estimated to be $1 trillion (PPP), ranking the most productive metro area of China and among the top ten largest metropolitan economies in the world. Shanghai’s six largest industries—retail, finance, IT, real estate, machine manufacturing, and automotive manufacturing—comprise about half the city’s GDP. As of 2024[update], Shanghai had a GDP of CN¥5. 39 trillion ($757 billion in nominal; $1. 52 trillion in PPP) that makes up 4% of China’s GDP, and a GDP per capita of CN¥216,791 (US$30,448 in nominal; US$61,068 in PPP). In 2022, the average annual disposable income of Shanghai’s residents was CN¥79,610 (US$11,836) per capita, while the average annual salary of people employed in urban units in Shanghai was CN¥212,476 (US$31,589), making it one of the wealthiest cities in China, but also the most expensive city in mainland China to live in according to a 2023 study by the Economist Intelligence Unit. In 2023, the city’s imports and exports reached CN¥7. 73 trillion (US$1. 07 trillion), accounting for 18. 5% of the national total. According to Julius Baer’s Global Wealth and Lifestyle Report, Shanghai was the most expensive city in the world for living a luxurious lifestyle in 2021. Shanghai was the 5th wealthiest city in the world, with a total wealth amounts to $1. 8 trillion, and Shanghai was ranked fifth-highest in the number of billionaires by Forbes. Shanghai’s nominal GDP was projected to reach US$1. 3 trillion in 2035 (ranking first in China), making it one of the world’s Top 5 major cities in terms of GRP accordin.

The economic structure of Shangjie reflects a complex balance between traditional livelihoods and contemporary opportunities that enables the community to maintain economic stability while preserving cultural values and environmental sustainability.

Traditional economic activities in Shangjie often center around sustainable resource management practices that have been refined over generations to maximize productivity while maintaining environmental balance and community welfare.

Local markets and commercial activities in Shangjie serve as important centers of community life where economic transactions intersect with social interaction and cultural exchange, providing visitors with opportunities to observe traditional trading practices.

Agricultural production in Shangjie demonstrates sophisticated adaptation to local environmental conditions while maintaining traditional crop varieties and farming techniques that support both food security and cultural continuity.

Service sector development in Shangjie has evolved to accommodate external economic connections while maintaining authentic community character and traditional approaches to hospitality and customer service.

Economic development opportunities in Shangjie focus on sustainable approaches that build upon existing community strengths while creating new opportunities for education, employment, and cultural preservation.

Transportation and Regional Connectivity

Transport Main article: Transport in Shanghai #Public A train running Shanghai Metro’s Line 11, the longest line in the longest metro system in the world. Shanghai has an extensive public transportation system comprising metros, buses, ferries, and taxis, all of which can be accessed using a Shanghai Public Transport Card. Shanghai’s rapid transit system, the Shanghai Metro, incorporates both subway and light metro lines and extends to every core urban district as well as neighboring suburban districts. As of 2025[update], there are 19 metro lines (excluding the Shanghai maglev train and Jinshan railway), 508 stations, and 808 km (502 mi) of lines in operation, making it the longest network in the world. On 8 March 2019, it set the city’s daily metro ridership record with 13. The average fare ranges from CN¥3 (US$0. 48) to CN¥9 (US$1. 28), depending on the travel distance. A maglev train leaving Pudong International Airport Opened in 2004, the Shanghai maglev train is the first and the fastest commercial high-speed maglev in the world, with a maximum operation speed of 430 km/h (267 mph). The train can complete the 30-kilometer (19 mi) journey between Longyang Road station and Pudong International Airport in 7 minutes 20 seconds, comparing to 32 minutes by Metro Line 2 and 30 minutes by car. A one-way ticket costs CN¥50 (US$8), or CN¥40 (US$6. 40) for those with airline tickets or public transportation cards. A round-trip ticket costs CN¥80 (US$12. 80), and VIP tickets cost double the standard fare. With the first tram line been in service in 1908, trams were once popular in Shanghai in the early 20th century. By 1925, there were 328 tramcars and 14 routes operated by Chinese, French, and British companies collaboratively, all of which were nationalized after the PRC’s victory in 1949. Since the 1960s, many tram lines were either dismantled or replaced by trolleybus or motorbus lines; the last tram line was demolished in 1975. Shanghai reintroduced trams in 2010, as a modern rubber-tire Translohr system in Zhangjiang area of East Shanghai as Zhangjiang Tram. In 2018, the steel wheeled Songjiang Tram started operating in Songjiang District. Additional tram lines are under planning in Hongqiao Subdistrict and Jiading District as of 2019[update]. The Shanghai Trolleybus network is currently the oldest in the world. Shanghai also has the world’s most extensive bus network, including the world’s oldest continuously operating trolleybus system, with 1,575 lines covering a total length of 8,997 km (5,590 mi) by 2019. The system is operated by multiple companies. Bus fares generally cost CN¥2 (US$0. As of 2024, a total of 30,900 taxis were in operation in Shanghai, which carried 134 million passengers throughout the year. The base fare for taxis is CN¥14 (US$2. 24), which covers the first 3 km (2 mi) and includes a CN¥1 (US$0. 14) fuel surcharge. The base fare is CN¥18 (US$2. 55) between 11:00 pm and 5:00 am. Each additional ki.

Transportation infrastructure serving Shangjie reflects the balance between accessibility and preservation of community character that characterizes regional development throughout China. Road networks, public transportation options, and traditional travel methods create multiple approaches for reaching and exploring Shangjie.

Regional connectivity from Shangjie provides access to broader transportation networks while maintaining the authentic character that distinguishes this destination from more commercialized locations. Understanding transportation options helps visitors plan efficient and respectful approaches to exploration.

Educational Institutions and Learning Opportunities

Education and research Main articles: Education in Shanghai, Education in China, and Higher education in China For a more comprehensive list, see List of universities and colleges in Shanghai. See also: Rankings of universities in China, List of universities in China, and Double First-Class Construction Shanghai Jiao Tong University Library Shanghai is an international center of research and development and as of 2024, it was ranked second globally (after Beijing) by scientific research outputs, as tracked by the Nature Index. It is also a major center of higher education in China. As of 2023, Shanghai had 68 universities and colleges, ranking first in East China region as a city with most higher education institutions. Shanghai has many highly ranked educational institutions, with 15 universities listed in 147 Double First-Class Universities ranking second nationwide among all cities in China (after Beijing). According to the U.S. News & World Report Best Global University Ranking for 2025–26, Shanghai had the third highest concentration of universities among all major cities in the world included in the ranking, totaling 22, with three in the top 125 and six in the global top 500. In the 2025 Academic Ranking of World Universities, Shanghai had two in the top 40, three in the top 150 and nine in the top 500. A number of China’s most prestigious universities appearing in the global university rankings are based in Shanghai, including Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Tongji University, East China Normal University, Shanghai University, East China University of Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai International Studies University, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai Maritime University, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai Conservatory of Music, and Shanghai University of Sport. Some of these universities were selected as “985 universities” or “211 universities” since the 90s by the Chinese government in order to build world-class universities. Fudan University Shanghai is a seat of two members (Fudan University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University) of the C9 League, an alliance of elite Chinese universities offering comprehensive and leading education, and these two universities are ranked consistently in the Asia top 10, and in the global top 100 research comprehensive universities according to the most influential university rankings in the world such as QS Rankings, Shanghai Rankings, Times Higher Education Rankings and _U.S. News & World Report_ Best Global Universities Ranking. Fudan University established a joint EMBA program with Washington University in St. Louis in 2002 which h

Educational institutions in Shangjie serve as important centers of learning and cultural preservation that contribute to community development while maintaining connections to traditional knowledge systems and contemporary educational standards.

Visitor Attractions and Cultural Experiences

#Tourism For a more comprehensive list, see List of tourist attractions in Shanghai. Nanjing Road near The Bund at night. This is a popular commercial center in Shanghai. Tourism is a major industry of Shanghai. In 2017, the number of domestic tourists increased by 7.5% to 318 million, while the number of overseas tourists increased by 2.2% to 8.73 million. In 2017, Shanghai was the highest earning tourist city in the world. As of 2023[update], Shanghai had 57 five-star hotels, 52 four star hotels, 1,942 travel agencies, 144 rated tourist attractions, and 34 red tourist attractions. In 2023, Shanghai’s tourism industry generated an added value of CN¥177.12 billion (US$24.53 billion), marking a remarkable 98.5% increase compared to the previous year. The city welcomed a total of 3.64 million tourists, a 4.8-fold growth compared to 2022. The number of foreign tourists reached 2.41 million with a 5.2-fold increase. The conference and meeting sector is also growing. According to the International Congress and Convention Association, Shanghai hosted 82 international meetings in 2018, a 34% increase from 61 in 2017. 1. Cite error: The named reference `hktdc.com` was invoked but never defined (see the help page). 2. Töre, Özgür (22 October 2018). “WTTC reveals the world’s best performing tourism cities”. _ftnnews.com_. Archived from the original on 7 August 2021. Retrieved 7 August 2021. 3. ^ _**a**_ _**b**_ Cite error: The named reference `SHECO2019` was invoked but never defined (see the help page). 4. “2018 ICCA Statistics Report Country & City Rankings Public Abstract”. International Congress and Convention Association. June 2019. p. 28. Archived from the original on 21 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019. 5. “2017 ICCA Statistics Report Country & City Rankings Public Abstract”. International Congress and Convention Association. June 2018. p. 25. Archived from the original on 29 March 2020. Retrieved 21 October 2019.

Tourism opportunities in Shangjie emphasize authentic cultural experiences and meaningful interaction with local communities rather than commercialized attractions, providing visitors with genuine insights into traditional ways of life.

Planning Your Visit to Shangjie

Successful visits to Shangjie require preparation that extends beyond typical travel planning, as this destination rewards visitors who approach it with cultural sensitivity, environmental awareness, and genuine interest in learning from local communities and traditions.

The most meaningful experiences in Shangjie often emerge from patient observation, respectful participation in community activities, and willingness to adapt expectations to local customs and environmental conditions rather than imposing external standards or expectations.

Practical considerations for visiting Shangjie include understanding seasonal variations in weather and activity availability, respecting local customs and social protocols, and supporting community-based economic activities that contribute to cultural preservation and sustainable development.

The rewards of visiting Shangjie extend far beyond the duration of your stay, as the insights gained from experiencing authentic traditional culture often influence perspectives and values long after returning home, providing new understanding of human potential and community cooperation.

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Source: This article incorporates material from the Wikipedia article “Shanghai”.