Ried im Innkreis travel guide in Upper Austria, Austria
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Quick Facts:
Ried im Innkreis is a town in the Austrian state of Upper Austria, approximately 70Â km (43Â mi) west of Linz and 60Â km (37Â mi) north of Salzburg. It is the capital of the district of Ried im Innkreis, and it serves as the administrative centre for the Innviertel region.
Population: | 11,903 (as of 2018) |
State/Province: | Upper Austria |
Country: | Austria |
Elevation: | 433.0 m |
Area: | 6.77 km² |
Complete Travel Guide to Ried im Innkreis, Austria
Ried im Innkreis Ried im Innkreis is a town in the Austrian state of Upper Austria, approximately 70 km (43 mi) west of Linz and 60 km (37 mi) north of Salzburg. It is the capital of the district of Ried im Innkreis, and it serves as the administrative centre for the Innviertel region. Positioned at coordinates 48.21123°N, 13.48855°E, Ried im Innkreis occupies a geographically significant location that has influenced its historical development and contemporary importance. The precise geographic coordinates of Ried im Innkreis place it within a region characterized by diverse landscapes and strategic transportation routes that have shaped settlement patterns for centuries. At an elevation of 433.0 meters above sea level, Ried im Innkreis benefits from unique topographic advantages that influence local climate, agriculture, and scenic beauty. The elevation of Ried im Innkreis creates distinctive environmental conditions that support specific ecosystems and agricultural practices while providing panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Home to 11903 residents, Ried im Innkreis maintains a community scale that balances urban amenities with traditional social structures and cultural continuity. The population of Ried im Innkreis represents a diverse community that has adapted to changing circumstances while preserving essential cultural traditions and local knowledge. Community life in Ried im Innkreis reflects the resilience and adaptability that characterize populations throughout Austria, demonstrating successful integration of traditional values with contemporary opportunities. Within the broader context of Upper Austria province, Ried im Innkreis contributes to the cultural and economic diversity that defines Austria’s regional character. The role of Ried im Innkreis in regional development extends beyond its municipal boundaries, encompassing influences on transportation networks, economic activities, and cultural preservation efforts. Visitors to Ried im Innkreis discover a destination that embodies the authentic character of Austria while offering unique local perspectives and experiences unavailable in more commercialized locations.
Historical Heritage of Ried im Innkreis
History #Middle ages Ried was first mentioned on 13 November 1136, as a castle of the Bavarian sovereign with the seat of the noble house of Ried Already in 1180, the townsmen of Ried were first mentioned in records, indicating a settlement near the castle.
Legend has it that in 1191, _Dietmar der Anhanger_ – a miller’s son – obtained the market town of Ried as a fiefdom from Frederick I Allegedly, Dietmar boosted the morale of the troops during the crusade: When the enemy had overthrown the flag of the army in Iconium, Dietmar took off his boot and put it onto a lance; under that sign, the crusaders took new courage and managed to conquer the city.
The peasants’ boot of this legend is now part of the city’s coat of arms The line of the lords of Ried ended around 1200 and the Bavarian dukes took over the area Ried was situated only one and a half hours by foot from the Austrian border at the Geiersberg, and this vicinity proved again and again to be disastrous to the market town of Ried.
In 1266, the _Veste Ried_ was conquered by Ottokar II Přemysl, and it was again conquered on 24 September 1364 by Rudolf IV der Stifter and destroyed The _First Treaty of Ried_ , negotiated in 1379, halted these border conflicts for the time being In 1435, Ried obtained its own coat of arms from Duke Henry XVI of Bavaria.
#Modern times During the Reformation, several reports of ecclesiastic visitations verify the influence of the Reformation But by 1580, the Counter-Reformation had been completed, which led many to emigrate During the German Peasants’ War, Ried was the asylum and headquarters of the Bavarian war commissioner.
In 1649, a plague epidemic reached the city and took 236 lives In the War of the Spanish Succession (1701–1714) and in the War of the Austrian Succession (1740–1745), the border conflicts between Austria and Bavaria resurfaced After the War of the Bavarian Succession, the Innviertel – including Ried – was ceded to Austria in the Treaty of Teschen 1779.
During the Napoleonic Wars, it was temporarily returned to Bavaria in 1810 Napoleon spent the night in Ried twice and narrowly escaped an assassination attempt on 2 May 1809 With the Treaty of Ried, Bavaria changed sides on 8 October 1813 and joined the Sixth Coalition against Napoleon.
After the Treaty of Munich in 1816, Ried finally became Austrian As the largest market town of Austria at that time, Ried was granted its town charter by Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria in 1857 The “Gewerbliche Ausstellungsfest” (Commercial Exhibition Festival), held for the first time in 1867, formed the foundation for Ried’s later position as a centre for exhibitions and trade fairs.
#Contemporary history On 12 March 1938 – the day of the annexation of Austria by Nazi Germany – units of the German Wehrmacht marched into Ried; Hitler passed through the city on his way to Linz At the end of World War II on 3 May 1945, American troops ma.
The historical trajectory of Ried im Innkreis demonstrates the complex interplay between local agency and external influences that has characterized regional development throughout successive historical periods. Understanding this historical context provides essential background for appreciating the depth and authenticity of contemporary cultural expressions.
Historical preservation efforts in Ried im Innkreis reflect community commitment to maintaining connections with ancestral heritage while adapting to contemporary circumstances. These preservation activities create opportunities for visitors to experience authentic historical environments and traditional practices.
The legacy of historical development in Ried im Innkreis remains visible in architectural styles, urban planning patterns, cultural traditions, and social organizations that provide continuity between past and present while supporting future community development.
Geographic Environment and Natural Setting
Geography Ried is situated in a hollow of the Alpine foothills, to the north of the Hausruck Forest (_Hausruckwald_). The name of the city is derived from the Middle High German “Riet” (also: Rieth, Reet, Rohr, and the like), which denotes the reed which grows along the shores of swamps. Ried im Innkreis is 433 m (1,421 ft) above sea level. 0 mi) from the North to the South and 3. 2 mi) from the East to the West and it is 6. 6 sq mi) in area. #Climate Ried has a humid continental climate, bordering on an oceanic climate. Ried im Innkreis Climate chart (explanation) J F M A M J J A S O N D 59 2 −4 48 4 −3 69 9 1 72 13 3 78 19 8 116 21 11 119 24 13 109 24 13 82 19 10 62 13 5 70 6 0 67 3 −3 â–ˆ Average max. temperatures in °C â–ˆ Precipitation totals in mm Source: ZAMG Imperial conversion JFMAMJJASOND 2. 6 37 27 â–ˆ Average max. temperatures in °F â–ˆ Precipitation totals in inches #Town structure Ried consists of a city core, composed of several spatially separated squares (e. _Hauptplatz_ , _Stelzhamerplatz_ , _Kirchenplatz_ , _Roßmarkt_ , _Marktplatz_ , and _Hoher Markt_), as well as a few other quarters. Most of them have a long history of their own. Others were designed as new development areas and then obtained their own name, but often have no distinct boundaries. In particular, these areas belong to the city core: * Bad Ried * Hopfenberg * Kapuzinerberg * Kleinried * Kreuzbergsiedlung * Lughofergründe * Riedberg * Schloßberg * St. Anna * Stöcklgras * Wegleiten #Neighbouring municipalities The following municipalities are adjacent to Ried. They are listed in clockwise direction, starting from the South: Neuhofen im Innkreis, Mehrnbach, Aurolzmünster, Tumeltsham and Hohenzell.
The topographic characteristics of Ried im Innkreis result from complex geological processes that have created distinctive landscape features supporting diverse ecosystems and human activities. These natural features provide both opportunities and constraints that have influenced settlement patterns and economic development throughout history.
Hydrological systems in the Ried im Innkreis region play crucial roles in supporting natural ecosystems and human communities through provision of water resources, transportation routes, and agricultural irrigation. Understanding these water systems helps explain historical settlement patterns and contemporary development opportunities.
Soil composition and agricultural potential in the Ried im Innkreis area reflect the interaction of geological substrate, climatic conditions, and human management practices that have created productive agricultural systems supporting local food security and economic development.
Natural resource availability in Ried im Innkreis has historically influenced economic activities and settlement patterns while continuing to provide opportunities for sustainable development that balances economic needs with environmental conservation.
The relationship between geographic features and human settlement in Ried im Innkreis demonstrates sophisticated adaptation strategies that maximize advantages while minimizing risks associated with natural hazards and environmental constraints.
Seasonal variations in the geographic character of Ried im Innkreis create changing opportunities for agricultural production, outdoor recreation, and transportation that influence the rhythm of community life and economic activities throughout the year.
Climate Patterns and Environmental Conditions
#Climate Ried has a humid continental climate, bordering on an oceanic climate. Ried im Innkreis Climate chart (explanation) J F M A M J J A S O N D 59 2 −4 48 4 −3 69 9 1 72 13 3 78 19 8 116 21 11 119 24 13 109 24 13 82 19 10 62 13 5 70 6 0 67 3 −3 █ Average max. temperatures in °C █ Precipitation totals in mm Source: ZAMG Imperial conversion JFMAMJJASOND 2. Temperature patterns in Ried im Innkreis influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. 6 37 27 █ Average max. temperatures in °F █ Precipitation totals in inches. Temperature patterns in Ried im Innkreis influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year.
The climatic regime of Ried im Innkreis reflects the complex interaction of geographic location, topographic features, and regional weather patterns that create distinctive seasonal characteristics influencing both natural ecosystems and human activities throughout the year.
Temperature variations in Ried im Innkreis create distinct seasonal periods that influence agricultural cycles, energy consumption patterns, and outdoor activity opportunities while requiring adaptive strategies for housing, clothing, and food preservation.
Precipitation patterns in Ried im Innkreis determine water availability for agricultural production, urban consumption, and natural ecosystem maintenance while influencing the timing of traditional festivals and seasonal economic activities.
Seasonal weather patterns in Ried im Innkreis create varying opportunities for different types of economic activities, recreational pursuits, and cultural celebrations that contribute to the distinctive rhythm of community life throughout the year.
The interaction between climate and human adaptation in Ried im Innkreis demonstrates sophisticated traditional knowledge systems for managing seasonal variations while taking advantage of favorable conditions for agriculture, construction, and outdoor activities.
Climate considerations for visitors to Ried im Innkreis include understanding seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, and daylight hours that influence the availability of different activities and the appropriate preparation for outdoor exploration and cultural participation.
Cultural Heritage and Community Traditions
Culture #Schwanthaler family The roots of the Schwanthaler family of sculptors are in Ried. In 1632, Hans Schwabenthaler, later Schwanthaler, came to Ried, and the family’s factory was there until 1838. His son, Thomas Schwanthaler, made the high altar and the sculpture of the Group on the Mount of Olives in the town church of Ried. Several sculptures of the family are preserved in many churches of Upper Austria and in the _Innviertler Volkskundehaus_ (folklore museum). #Churches and monasteries * Stadtpfarrkirche (town church) * Altkatholische Christuskirche (Old Catholic Christ Church) * Dreifaltigkeitskirche Riedberg (Trinity Church Riedberg) * Kapuzinerkirche (Capuchin Church) * Methodistenkirche (Methodist Church) * Neuapostolischekirche (New Apostolic Church) * Kapuzinerkloster (Capuchin Monastery) * Redemptoristinnenkloster (Redemptorist Convent) St.
The cultural landscape of Ried im Innkreis represents a living repository of traditions, customs, and social practices that have evolved over centuries while maintaining essential characteristics that define community identity and provide continuity between generations.
Social organization in Ried im Innkreis reflects sophisticated systems for maintaining community cohesion and mutual support that have enabled the population to preserve cultural traditions while adapting to changing economic and political circumstances.
Traditional arts and crafts in Ried im Innkreis continue to flourish as expressions of cultural identity and sources of economic opportunity, providing visitors with authentic opportunities to observe skilled artisans practicing techniques transmitted through family and community networks.
Religious and spiritual practices in Ried im Innkreis provide insights into the values and beliefs that guide community decision-making and social interaction while creating frameworks for cultural continuity and adaptation to contemporary circumstances.
Language use and cultural expression in Ried im Innkreis demonstrate the dynamic relationship between tradition and innovation as communities maintain linguistic heritage while adapting to contemporary communication needs and educational opportunities.
Cultural festivals and community celebrations in Ried im Innkreis provide opportunities for visitors to experience authentic traditional practices while participating in community life and supporting local cultural preservation efforts.
Economic Activities and Development Patterns
Economy and infrastructure #Transport **Railway** The city of Ried is a crosspoint of the railway lines from Braunau to Wels and Linz, and from Schärding to Attnang-Puchheim. The line from Vienna to Ried via Linz travels at one-hour intervals. **Highways** Via the exits Ried/Tumeltsham and Ried/Haag, the city is connected to the motorway A8. Moreover, Ried is well connected to the federal highway network. There are connections to the East and to the West using the B141 and to the North and to the South via the B143. **Air traffic** The international airport of Linz can be reached within 40 minutes by car. **Buses** There are several “citybus” lines providing public transportation in the city. #Public facilities Ried has a tax office, a regional court, and a district court. Furthermore, the district authority is based in the city. Since 1846, Ried has also had a hospital of regional importance. #Educational institutions The development to a city of schools started with the construction of the high school in 1872. Today the city has two high schools, the _BundesOberstufenrealgymnasium_ in the _Dr. Thomas Senn_ -street and the _Bundesgymnasium und Bundesrealgymnasium_ in the _Beethovenstraße_ , three elementary schools, one alternative school (Bildungswerkstatt Schmetterlingsschule und Privatkindergarten), two public secondary schools, one private secondary school (_Franziskanerinnen_), and one polytechnic institute. The district capital is the seat of the school authority of the vocational schools (one for commercial skilled trades and the second for mercantile skilled trades), the Federal Commercial Academy, the Federal Commercial School, the College for Occupation in Service Industries Management, and the Higher Technical School for Engineering. In Ried, there is also a State Music School and the College for Kindergarten Pedagogics with its training kindergarten. A gymnastics school (Jahnturnhalle) of the Austrian Gymnastics Association (_Österreichische Turnerbunde_ , ÖTB) is also in Ried. #City of trade fairs Since 1867, Ried has periodically held trade fairs of several days’ duration. The significance and popularity of these exhibitions is reflected by the number of visitors. One quarter of the visitors come from Bavaria, but there are also many visitors from the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. #Media Weekly journals of Ried are the “Rieder Rundschau”, the “Tips Ried-Schärding” (), the (Oberösterreichische Nachrichten, ), and the “Rieder Magazin” (). Since 2005 the TV channel “Ried TV” broadcasts local reports via an optical fiber network and via the internet. #Local companies In the industrial sector, Ried is home to the world-famous ski factory, Fischer, FACC (Fischer Advanced Composites Components AG), which builds parts for aeroplanes, Team 7 producing organic furniture, and the company Wintersteiger, a.
The economic structure of Ried im Innkreis reflects a complex balance between traditional livelihoods and contemporary opportunities that enables the community to maintain economic stability while preserving cultural values and environmental sustainability.
Traditional economic activities in Ried im Innkreis often center around sustainable resource management practices that have been refined over generations to maximize productivity while maintaining environmental balance and community welfare.
Local markets and commercial activities in Ried im Innkreis serve as important centers of community life where economic transactions intersect with social interaction and cultural exchange, providing visitors with opportunities to observe traditional trading practices.
Agricultural production in Ried im Innkreis demonstrates sophisticated adaptation to local environmental conditions while maintaining traditional crop varieties and farming techniques that support both food security and cultural continuity.
Service sector development in Ried im Innkreis has evolved to accommodate external economic connections while maintaining authentic community character and traditional approaches to hospitality and customer service.
Economic development opportunities in Ried im Innkreis focus on sustainable approaches that build upon existing community strengths while creating new opportunities for education, employment, and cultural preservation.
Transportation and Regional Connectivity
#Transport **Railway** The city of Ried is a crosspoint of the railway lines from Braunau to Wels and Linz, and from Schärding to Attnang-Puchheim. The line from Vienna to Ried via Linz travels at one-hour intervals. **Highways** Via the exits Ried/Tumeltsham and Ried/Haag, the city is connected to the motorway A8. Moreover, Ried is well connected to the federal highway network. There are connections to the East and to the West using the B141 and to the North and to the South via the B143. **Air traffic** The international airport of Linz can be reached within 40 minutes by car. **Buses** There are several “citybus” lines providing public transportation in the city.
Transportation infrastructure serving Ried im Innkreis reflects the balance between accessibility and preservation of community character that characterizes regional development throughout Austria. Road networks, public transportation options, and traditional travel methods create multiple approaches for reaching and exploring Ried im Innkreis.
Regional connectivity from Ried im Innkreis provides access to broader transportation networks while maintaining the authentic character that distinguishes this destination from more commercialized locations. Understanding transportation options helps visitors plan efficient and respectful approaches to exploration.
Educational Institutions and Learning Opportunities
#Educational institutions The development to a city of schools started with the construction of the high school in 1872. Today the city has two high schools, the _BundesOberstufenrealgymnasium_ in the _Dr. Thomas Senn_ -street and the _Bundesgymnasium und Bundesrealgymnasium_ in the _Beethovenstraße_ , three elementary schools, one alternative school (Bildungswerkstatt Schmetterlingsschule und Privatkindergarten), two public secondary schools, one private secondary school (_Franziskanerinnen_), and one polytechnic institute. The district capital is the seat of the school authority of the vocational schools (one for commercial skilled trades and the second for mercantile skilled trades), the Federal Commercial Academy, the Federal Commercial School, the College for Occupation in Service Industries Management, and the Higher Technical School for Engineering. In Ried, there is also a State Music School and the College for Kindergarten Pedagogics with its training kindergarten. A gymnastics school (Jahnturnhalle) of the Austrian Gymnastics Association (_Österreichische Turnerbunde_ , ÖTB) is also in Ried.
Educational institutions in Ried im Innkreis serve as important centers of learning and cultural preservation that contribute to community development while maintaining connections to traditional knowledge systems and contemporary educational standards.
Planning Your Visit to Ried im Innkreis
Successful visits to Ried im Innkreis require preparation that extends beyond typical travel planning, as this destination rewards visitors who approach it with cultural sensitivity, environmental awareness, and genuine interest in learning from local communities and traditions.
The most meaningful experiences in Ried im Innkreis often emerge from patient observation, respectful participation in community activities, and willingness to adapt expectations to local customs and environmental conditions rather than imposing external standards or expectations.
Practical considerations for visiting Ried im Innkreis include understanding seasonal variations in weather and activity availability, respecting local customs and social protocols, and supporting community-based economic activities that contribute to cultural preservation and sustainable development.
The rewards of visiting Ried im Innkreis extend far beyond the duration of your stay, as the insights gained from experiencing authentic traditional culture often influence perspectives and values long after returning home, providing new understanding of human potential and community cooperation.
Source: This article incorporates material from the Wikipedia article “Ried im Innkreis”.
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