Complete Travel Guide to Marsa Alam, Egypt

Modern historical developments in Marsa Alam reflect the broader patterns of national independence and state formation that characterized the region during the 19th and 20th centuries. These political changes brought new opportunities and challenges that required community adaptation while maintaining cultural continuity.

Contemporary historical consciousness in Marsa Alam demonstrates sophisticated understanding of the relationship between past and present, as local communities work to preserve historical heritage while adapting to modern circumstances and opportunities.

Geographic Environment and Natural Setting

Geography The region covers an area of 38,433 km2 and sits at an elevation of approximately 60 meters above sea level. It is located 274 km south of Hurghada and 134 km south of Qusayr. It is inhabited by about 11,497 residents. “محمية وادي url”. الهيئة المصرية للسياحة. Archived from the original on 28 September 2016. Retrieved 15 May 2016. الهيئة العامة للاستعلامات. Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 15 May 2016. دينا وادي (30 June 2004). “مرسى علم قرية صغيرة مصرية بمواصفات عالمية يمارس زوارها جميع أنواع السياحة”. Archived from the original on 7 August 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2016. ميرفت رشاد (25 July 2010). رحلة الاستمتاع تبدأ تحت مياه البحر الأحمر”. Archived from the original on 12 March 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2016.

The topographic characteristics of Marsa Alam result from complex geological processes that have created distinctive landscape features supporting diverse ecosystems and human activities. These natural features provide both opportunities and constraints that have influenced settlement patterns and economic development throughout history.

Hydrological systems in the Marsa Alam region play crucial roles in supporting natural ecosystems and human communities through provision of water resources, transportation routes, and agricultural irrigation. Understanding these water systems helps explain historical settlement patterns and contemporary development opportunities.

Soil composition and agricultural potential in the Marsa Alam area reflect the interaction of geological substrate, climatic conditions, and human management practices that have created productive agricultural systems supporting local food security and economic development.

Natural resource availability in Marsa Alam has historically influenced economic activities and settlement patterns while continuing to provide opportunities for sustainable development that balances economic needs with environmental conservation.

The relationship between geographic features and human settlement in Marsa Alam demonstrates sophisticated adaptation strategies that maximize advantages while minimizing risks associated with natural hazards and environmental constraints.

Seasonal variations in the geographic character of Marsa Alam create changing opportunities for agricultural production, outdoor recreation, and transportation that influence the rhythm of community life and economic activities throughout the year.

Climate Patterns and Environmental Conditions

Climate Despite being over 135 miles (217 km) north of the tropical zone, the city experiences a tropical hot desert climate (Köppen: BWh), with steadier temperatures than places to the north such as Hurghada and Sharm el Sheikh. Temperature patterns in Marsa Alam influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. Among major Egyptian cities and resorts, Marsa Alam, Kosseir and Sharm el- Sheikh have the warmest nighttime temperatures. Temperature patterns in Marsa Alam influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. Average maximum temperatures during January typically range from 22 to 25 °C (72 to 77 °F) and in August 33 to 40 °C (91 to 104 °F). Temperature patterns in Marsa Alam influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. The temperature of the Red Sea at this location during the year ranges from 22 to 29 °C (72 to 84 °F). Temperature patterns in Marsa Alam influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. The highest record temperature was 45 °C (113 °F), recorded on May 10, 2010, while the lowest record temperature was 5 °C (41 °F), recorded on January 3, 2008. Temperature patterns in Marsa Alam influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. Climate data for Marsa Alam Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 29 (84) 32 (90) 35 (95) 39 (102) 45 (113) 43 (109) 43 (109) 42 (108) 39 (102) 38 (100) 34 (93) 31 (88) 45 (113) Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 24. 0) Daily mean °C (°F) 18. 5) Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 13. 0) Record low °C (°F) 5 (41) 8 (46) 11 (52) 15 (59) 16 (61) 19 (66) 22 (72) 20 (68) 19 (66) 15 (59) 12 (54) 10 (50) 5 (41) Average precipitation mm (inches) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (0. Rainfall patterns in Marsa Alam determine water availability and agricultural productivity, shaping economic activities and settlement patterns. 1) Average rainy days 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mean monthly sunshine hours 279 283 310 330 372 390 403 372 330 310 300 279 3,958 Source 1: _Climate-Data. org_ , _Weather2Travel_ for sunshine and rainy days Source 2: _Voodoo Skies_ and _MarsaAlam. com_ for record temperatures, _HolidayCheck. Temperature patterns in Marsa Alam influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. com_ Marsa Alam mean sea temperature **Jan** **Feb** **Mar** **Apr** **May** **Jun** **Jul** **Aug** **Sep** **Oct** **Nov** **Dec** 73 °F 23 °C 72 °F 22 °C 72 °F 22 °C 73 °F 23 °C 77 °F 25 °C 81 °F 27 °C 82 °F 28 °C 84 °F 29 °C 82 °F 28 °C 81 °F 27 °C 79 °F 26 °C 75 °F 24 °C 1. Temperature patterns in Marsa Alam influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. ^ _**a**_ _**b**_ “Climate: Marsa Alam – Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table”. Temperature patterns in Marsa Alam influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. Retrieved 13 August 2013. ^ _**a**_ _**b**_ _**c**_ “Marsa Alam/ El Quseir – Holiday facts and Information”. Archived from the original on 12 August 2013. Retrieved 12 August 2013. ^ _**a**_ _**b**_ “Marsa Alam, Egypt”.

The climatic regime of Marsa Alam reflects the complex interaction of geographic location, topographic features, and regional weather patterns that create distinctive seasonal characteristics influencing both natural ecosystems and human activities throughout the year.

Temperature variations in Marsa Alam create distinct seasonal periods that influence agricultural cycles, energy consumption patterns, and outdoor activity opportunities while requiring adaptive strategies for housing, clothing, and food preservation.

Precipitation patterns in Marsa Alam determine water availability for agricultural production, urban consumption, and natural ecosystem maintenance while influencing the timing of traditional festivals and seasonal economic activities.

Seasonal weather patterns in Marsa Alam create varying opportunities for different types of economic activities, recreational pursuits, and cultural celebrations that contribute to the distinctive rhythm of community life throughout the year.

The interaction between climate and human adaptation in Marsa Alam demonstrates sophisticated traditional knowledge systems for managing seasonal variations while taking advantage of favorable conditions for agriculture, construction, and outdoor activities.

Climate considerations for visitors to Marsa Alam include understanding seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, and daylight hours that influence the availability of different activities and the appropriate preparation for outdoor exploration and cultural participation.

Cultural Heritage and Community Traditions

The cultural landscape of Marsa Alam represents a living repository of traditions, customs, and social practices that have evolved over centuries while maintaining essential characteristics that define community identity and provide continuity between generations.

Social organization in Marsa Alam reflects sophisticated systems for maintaining community cohesion and mutual support that have enabled the population to preserve cultural traditions while adapting to changing economic and political circumstances.

Traditional arts and crafts in Marsa Alam continue to flourish as expressions of cultural identity and sources of economic opportunity, providing visitors with authentic opportunities to observe skilled artisans practicing techniques transmitted through family and community networks.

Religious and spiritual practices in Marsa Alam provide insights into the values and beliefs that guide community decision-making and social interaction while creating frameworks for cultural continuity and adaptation to contemporary circumstances.

Language use and cultural expression in Marsa Alam demonstrate the dynamic relationship between tradition and innovation as communities maintain linguistic heritage while adapting to contemporary communication needs and educational opportunities.

Cultural festivals and community celebrations in Marsa Alam provide opportunities for visitors to experience authentic traditional practices while participating in community life and supporting local cultural preservation efforts.

Economic Activities and Development Patterns

The economic structure of Marsa Alam reflects a complex balance between traditional livelihoods and contemporary opportunities that enables the community to maintain economic stability while preserving cultural values and environmental sustainability.

Traditional economic activities in Marsa Alam often center around sustainable resource management practices that have been refined over generations to maximize productivity while maintaining environmental balance and community welfare.

Local markets and commercial activities in Marsa Alam serve as important centers of community life where economic transactions intersect with social interaction and cultural exchange, providing visitors with opportunities to observe traditional trading practices.

Agricultural production in Marsa Alam demonstrates sophisticated adaptation to local environmental conditions while maintaining traditional crop varieties and farming techniques that support both food security and cultural continuity.

Service sector development in Marsa Alam has evolved to accommodate external economic connections while maintaining authentic community character and traditional approaches to hospitality and customer service.

Economic development opportunities in Marsa Alam focus on sustainable approaches that build upon existing community strengths while creating new opportunities for education, employment, and cultural preservation.

Transportation and Regional Connectivity

Transportation Marsa Alam International Airport #Marsa Alam International Airport Work began on Marsa Alam International Airport in March 1999. It was opened for commercial aviation in October 2001, and it was officially opened in October 2003 with a capacity of up to 600 passengers/hour. It was established with the aim of serving the coastal region in the south of Red Sea from the city of Al-Qusayr to the city of Marsa Alam, with a length of 120 km. The airport is 34 nautical miles northwest of Marsa Alam, and 210 km south of Hurghada. Flights include origins in Italy, Germany, France and England for the purpose of tourism. The airport includes a passenger building located on an area of 5,000 square meters. The airport is managed and operated by IMAC Airport Management and Operations Company, one of the Kuwait Al-Kharafi Group, using the build–operate–transfer system. #Yacht Marina Marina HQ Marsa Alam Bahri Marina or Port Ghalib Marina is located 65 km north of Marsa Alam City, 75 km south of El Quseir City, and 4 km south of Marsa Alam International Airport. Its total area is 315,872 m2, with a marine area of 277,872 m2. The combined length of its piers is 5,200 meters, and the ground area around the piers is 35,000 m2. The main activity of the marina is to receive foreign and local tourist yachts. It operates 24 hours a day. It is frequented annually by an average of about 2,000 yachts, its capacity is up to 1,050 yachts. The marina was established and managed by the Marsa Alam Tourism Development Company. The marina is equipped with yacht repair facilities, electronic navigation aids, ship waste reception facilities, yacht feeding units with fresh water, electricity and communications, refueling services, security and safety tools, environmental preservation, and fire and pollution control. It has a main navigational approach shaft, illuminated electronically at night, deep in the sea, 60 meters from the beginning of the navigational channel, to guide yachts in their approach to the navigational channel. عماد عرفة (14 December 2015). “إنشاء أحدث محطة أرصاد جوية بالشرق الأوسط في مطار مرسى علم” (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 18 December 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2016. “مارينا بورت غالب الدولي” (in Arabic). وزارة النقل والمواصلات. Archived from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2016. “مارينـا بورت غالب” (in Arabic). ar:الهيئة العامة لموانئ البحر الأحمر. Archived from the original on 20 October 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2016.

Transportation infrastructure serving Marsa Alam reflects the balance between accessibility and preservation of community character that characterizes regional development throughout Egypt. Road networks, public transportation options, and traditional travel methods create multiple approaches for reaching and exploring Marsa Alam.

Regional connectivity from Marsa Alam provides access to broader transportation networks while maintaining the authentic character that distinguishes this destination from more commercialized locations. Understanding transportation options helps visitors plan efficient and respectful approaches to exploration.

Planning Your Visit to Marsa Alam

Successful visits to Marsa Alam require preparation that extends beyond typical travel planning, as this destination rewards visitors who approach it with cultural sensitivity, environmental awareness, and genuine interest in learning from local communities and traditions.

The most meaningful experiences in Marsa Alam often emerge from patient observation, respectful participation in community activities, and willingness to adapt expectations to local customs and environmental conditions rather than imposing external standards or expectations.

Practical considerations for visiting Marsa Alam include understanding seasonal variations in weather and activity availability, respecting local customs and social protocols, and supporting community-based economic activities that contribute to cultural preservation and sustainable development.

The rewards of visiting Marsa Alam extend far beyond the duration of your stay, as the insights gained from experiencing authentic traditional culture often influence perspectives and values long after returning home, providing new understanding of human potential and community cooperation.

Source: This article incorporates material from the Wikipedia article “Marsa Alam”.