Dazuo travel guide in Fujian, China
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Quick Facts:
Dazhou is a prefecture-level city in the northeast of Sichuan province, China, bordering Shaanxi to the north and Chongqing to the east and south. As of the 2020 census, Dazhou is home to 5,385,422 inhabitants, of whom 1,850,869 live in the built-up area made of 2 urban districts.
Population: | 5,385,422 (as of 2020) |
State/Province: | Fujian |
Country: | China |
Area: | 16587.91 km² |
Complete Travel Guide to Dazuo, China
Dazuo Dazhou is a prefecture-level city in the northeast of Sichuan province, China, bordering Shaanxi to the north and Chongqing to the east and south. As of the 2020 census, Dazhou is home to 5,385,422 inhabitants, of whom 1,850,869 live in the built-up area made of 2 urban districts. Positioned at coordinates 24.88616°N, 118.96433°E, Dazuo occupies a geographically significant location that has influenced its historical development and contemporary importance. The precise geographic coordinates of Dazuo place it within a region characterized by diverse landscapes and strategic transportation routes that have shaped settlement patterns for centuries. Home to 5385422 residents, Dazuo maintains a community scale that balances urban amenities with traditional social structures and cultural continuity. The population of Dazuo represents a diverse community that has adapted to changing circumstances while preserving essential cultural traditions and local knowledge. Community life in Dazuo reflects the resilience and adaptability that characterize populations throughout China, demonstrating successful integration of traditional values with contemporary opportunities. Within the broader context of Fujian province, Dazuo contributes to the cultural and economic diversity that defines China’s regional character. The role of Dazuo in regional development extends beyond its municipal boundaries, encompassing influences on transportation networks, economic activities, and cultural preservation efforts. Visitors to Dazuo discover a destination that embodies the authentic character of China while offering unique local perspectives and experiences unavailable in more commercialized locations.
Historical Heritage of Dazuo
History A taotie on the Han dynasty Shen family mausoleum (Mausoleum of the Prefect of Shen, 沈府君阙) Dazhou’s history goes back to the Eastern Han dynasty when in 90 AD it was made a county by the name of Liweizhou (历为州) Then until the Liao dynasty its name was Zaidi (在地).
During the Liao and Tang dynasties its name was again changed, this time to Tongzhou (通州) Finally in the Song dynasty it was given its present name of Dazhou Notable people from Dazhou include the Three Kingdoms writer Chen Shou, Song dynasty astronomer Zhang Sixun, and Ming and Qing dynasty philosopher and educator Tang Zhen.
Dazhou also made notable contributions to the Communist Revolution Red Army heroes such as Xu Xiangqian, Li Xiannian, Xu Shiyou, Wang Weizhou (王维舟), and Zhang Aiping were all from or lived in Dazhou The partially preserved mausoleum complex of the Shen (沈) family in Qu County (particularly its gate towers known as _que)_ built in the Han dynasty, is a well-known architectural monument.
Victor Segalen, “Chine La grande statuaire”, and “Les origines de la statuaire en Chine”, p.
The historical trajectory of Dazuo demonstrates the complex interplay between local agency and external influences that has characterized regional development throughout successive historical periods. Understanding this historical context provides essential background for appreciating the depth and authenticity of contemporary cultural expressions.
Historical preservation efforts in Dazuo reflect community commitment to maintaining connections with ancestral heritage while adapting to contemporary circumstances. These preservation activities create opportunities for visitors to experience authentic historical environments and traditional practices.
The legacy of historical development in Dazuo remains visible in architectural styles, urban planning patterns, cultural traditions, and social organizations that provide continuity between past and present while supporting future community development.
Geographic Environment and Natural Setting
Geography and climate Dazhou is the easternmost prefecture-level division of the province, bordering Ankang and Hanzhong (both in Shaanxi) to the north, Chengkou County, Kai County, and Wanzhou District of Chongqing to the east, the Chongqing counties of Liangping and Dianjiang to the south, Guang’an to the southwest, Nanchong to the west, and Bazhong to the northwest. It is centrally located between Chongqing and Xi’an. The area is 16,600 square kilometres (6,400 sq mi). The terrain is largely mountainous (Daba Mountains and adjacent ranges). The mountainous terrain surrounding Dazuo creates unique microclimates and provides natural resources that have sustained local communities throughout history. Typical of the Sichuan Basin, Dazhou has a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate (Köppen _Cwa_) and is largely mild and humid, with four distinct seasons. Winter is short, mild, and foggy, though actual precipitation is low. January averages 6. 0 °F) and, while frost may occur, snow is rare. Summers are long, hot and humid, with highs often exceeding 33 °C (91 °F). The monthly daily average in July, the warmest month, is 27. Rainfall is light in winter and can be heavy in summer, and over 70% of the annual total occurs from May to September. The annual frost-free period lasts around 300 days. Climate data for Dazhou, elevation 345 m (1,132 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–present) Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 20. 5) Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9. 5) Daily mean °C (°F) 6. 5) Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4. 0) Record low °C (°F) −3. 9) Average precipitation mm (inches) 15. 2) Average precipitation days (≥ 0. 0 134 Average snowy days 1. 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 9 Average relative humidity (%) 80 76 73 74 76 79 76 73 79 83 83 82 78 Mean monthly sunshine hours 30.
The topographic characteristics of Dazuo result from complex geological processes that have created distinctive landscape features supporting diverse ecosystems and human activities. These natural features provide both opportunities and constraints that have influenced settlement patterns and economic development throughout history.
Hydrological systems in the Dazuo region play crucial roles in supporting natural ecosystems and human communities through provision of water resources, transportation routes, and agricultural irrigation. Understanding these water systems helps explain historical settlement patterns and contemporary development opportunities.
Soil composition and agricultural potential in the Dazuo area reflect the interaction of geological substrate, climatic conditions, and human management practices that have created productive agricultural systems supporting local food security and economic development.
Natural resource availability in Dazuo has historically influenced economic activities and settlement patterns while continuing to provide opportunities for sustainable development that balances economic needs with environmental conservation.
The relationship between geographic features and human settlement in Dazuo demonstrates sophisticated adaptation strategies that maximize advantages while minimizing risks associated with natural hazards and environmental constraints.
Seasonal variations in the geographic character of Dazuo create changing opportunities for agricultural production, outdoor recreation, and transportation that influence the rhythm of community life and economic activities throughout the year.
Climate Patterns and Environmental Conditions
Geography and climate Dazhou is the easternmost prefecture-level division of the province, bordering Ankang and Hanzhong (both in Shaanxi) to the north, Chengkou County, Kai County, and Wanzhou District of Chongqing to the east, the Chongqing counties of Liangping and Dianjiang to the south, Guang’an to the southwest, Nanchong to the west, and Bazhong to the northwest. It is centrally located between Chongqing and Xi’an. The area is 16,600 square kilometres (6,400 sq mi). The terrain is largely mountainous (Daba Mountains and adjacent ranges). Typical of the Sichuan Basin, Dazhou has a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate (Köppen _Cwa_) and is largely mild and humid, with four distinct seasons. Winter is short, mild, and foggy, though actual precipitation is low. Rainfall patterns in Dazuo determine water availability and agricultural productivity, shaping economic activities and settlement patterns. January averages 6. 0 °F) and, while frost may occur, snow is rare. Summers are long, hot and humid, with highs often exceeding 33 °C (91 °F). The monthly daily average in July, the warmest month, is 27. Rainfall is light in winter and can be heavy in summer, and over 70% of the annual total occurs from May to September. The annual frost-free period lasts around 300 days. Climate data for Dazhou, elevation 345 m (1,132 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–present) Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 20. 5) Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9. 5) Daily mean °C (°F) 6. 5) Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4. 0) Record low °C (°F) −3. 9) Average precipitation mm (inches) 15. Rainfall patterns in Dazuo determine water availability and agricultural productivity, shaping economic activities and settlement patterns. 2) Average precipitation days (≥ 0. Rainfall patterns in Dazuo determine water availability and agricultural productivity, shaping economic activities and settlement patterns. 0 134 Average snowy days 1. 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 9 Average relative humidity (%) 80 76 73 74 76 79 76 73 79 83 83 82 78 Mean monthly sunshine hours 30.
The climatic regime of Dazuo reflects the complex interaction of geographic location, topographic features, and regional weather patterns that create distinctive seasonal characteristics influencing both natural ecosystems and human activities throughout the year.
Temperature variations in Dazuo create distinct seasonal periods that influence agricultural cycles, energy consumption patterns, and outdoor activity opportunities while requiring adaptive strategies for housing, clothing, and food preservation.
Precipitation patterns in Dazuo determine water availability for agricultural production, urban consumption, and natural ecosystem maintenance while influencing the timing of traditional festivals and seasonal economic activities.
Seasonal weather patterns in Dazuo create varying opportunities for different types of economic activities, recreational pursuits, and cultural celebrations that contribute to the distinctive rhythm of community life throughout the year.
The interaction between climate and human adaptation in Dazuo demonstrates sophisticated traditional knowledge systems for managing seasonal variations while taking advantage of favorable conditions for agriculture, construction, and outdoor activities.
Climate considerations for visitors to Dazuo include understanding seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, and daylight hours that influence the availability of different activities and the appropriate preparation for outdoor exploration and cultural participation.
Cultural Heritage and Community Traditions
The cultural landscape of Dazuo represents a living repository of traditions, customs, and social practices that have evolved over centuries while maintaining essential characteristics that define community identity and provide continuity between generations.
Social organization in Dazuo reflects sophisticated systems for maintaining community cohesion and mutual support that have enabled the population to preserve cultural traditions while adapting to changing economic and political circumstances.
Traditional arts and crafts in Dazuo continue to flourish as expressions of cultural identity and sources of economic opportunity, providing visitors with authentic opportunities to observe skilled artisans practicing techniques transmitted through family and community networks.
Religious and spiritual practices in Dazuo provide insights into the values and beliefs that guide community decision-making and social interaction while creating frameworks for cultural continuity and adaptation to contemporary circumstances.
Language use and cultural expression in Dazuo demonstrate the dynamic relationship between tradition and innovation as communities maintain linguistic heritage while adapting to contemporary communication needs and educational opportunities.
Cultural festivals and community celebrations in Dazuo provide opportunities for visitors to experience authentic traditional practices while participating in community life and supporting local cultural preservation efforts.
Economic Activities and Development Patterns
Economy Dazhou is an important river and land transportation hub for the region. Numerous national highways, expressways, and rail lines pass through Dazhou connecting it directly with major cities in China such as Chengdu, Xi’an, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Beijing, etc. , making it one of Sichuan’s important trade centers. Dazhou has numerous natural resources including large natural gas fields and an abundance of mineral resources such as salt, coal, manganese, lithium, and limestone. Major agricultural products include pork, beef, and tea. Other industries are chemical production, coal power, metallurgy, textiles, building materials, and processed food. “达州市人民政府_达州发展_达州交通”. Retrieved 2024-06-21. “盘点 | 中国矿产之都大盘点,总有一个是你的家乡_储量”. Retrieved 2024-06-21.
The economic structure of Dazuo reflects a complex balance between traditional livelihoods and contemporary opportunities that enables the community to maintain economic stability while preserving cultural values and environmental sustainability.
Traditional economic activities in Dazuo often center around sustainable resource management practices that have been refined over generations to maximize productivity while maintaining environmental balance and community welfare.
Local markets and commercial activities in Dazuo serve as important centers of community life where economic transactions intersect with social interaction and cultural exchange, providing visitors with opportunities to observe traditional trading practices.
Agricultural production in Dazuo demonstrates sophisticated adaptation to local environmental conditions while maintaining traditional crop varieties and farming techniques that support both food security and cultural continuity.
Service sector development in Dazuo has evolved to accommodate external economic connections while maintaining authentic community character and traditional approaches to hospitality and customer service.
Economic development opportunities in Dazuo focus on sustainable approaches that build upon existing community strengths while creating new opportunities for education, employment, and cultural preservation.
Transportation and Regional Connectivity
Transportation * China National Highway 210 * Xiangyu Railway (Xiangyang, Hubei−Chongqing) * Dazhou–Chengdu railway * A branch line from Dacheng to Wanzhou, Chongqing where it connects with the Yiwan Railway * Dazhou Jinya Airport, a new airport opened in May 2022.
Transportation infrastructure serving Dazuo reflects the balance between accessibility and preservation of community character that characterizes regional development throughout China. Road networks, public transportation options, and traditional travel methods create multiple approaches for reaching and exploring Dazuo.
Regional connectivity from Dazuo provides access to broader transportation networks while maintaining the authentic character that distinguishes this destination from more commercialized locations. Understanding transportation options helps visitors plan efficient and respectful approaches to exploration.
Visitor Attractions and Cultural Experiences
Tourism Dazhou has both cultural and natural attractions. There are several national and provincial cultural sites and many national and provincial protected forests and nature reserves. Xuanhan’s Baili Gorges have scenery and rapids, leading to the nickname “Little Three Gorges”. Mountains are this area’s greatest attraction. #Points of interest Until 2016 a highrise building with 26 floors at 31°11’28″N 107°30’43″E had a 20-metre-tall electricity pylon on its roof. In 2016 the line including the pylon was dismantled.
Tourism opportunities in Dazuo emphasize authentic cultural experiences and meaningful interaction with local communities rather than commercialized attractions, providing visitors with genuine insights into traditional ways of life.
Planning Your Visit to Dazuo
Successful visits to Dazuo require preparation that extends beyond typical travel planning, as this destination rewards visitors who approach it with cultural sensitivity, environmental awareness, and genuine interest in learning from local communities and traditions.
The most meaningful experiences in Dazuo often emerge from patient observation, respectful participation in community activities, and willingness to adapt expectations to local customs and environmental conditions rather than imposing external standards or expectations.
Practical considerations for visiting Dazuo include understanding seasonal variations in weather and activity availability, respecting local customs and social protocols, and supporting community-based economic activities that contribute to cultural preservation and sustainable development.
The rewards of visiting Dazuo extend far beyond the duration of your stay, as the insights gained from experiencing authentic traditional culture often influence perspectives and values long after returning home, providing new understanding of human potential and community cooperation.
Source: This article incorporates material from the Wikipedia article “Dazhou”.
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